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ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 73 to 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 710
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450 to 1460
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410 to 1420
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3 to 9.2
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4 to 11
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 14
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 23
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
28 to 46