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ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel

ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 27
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 320
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73 to 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 710
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 270
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410 to 600
1160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450 to 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410 to 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4 to 7.0
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 2.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 28
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 87
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 130
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 570
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 23
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
13