ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. EN 1.7231 Steel
Both ASTM A217 cast steel and EN 1.7231 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7231 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 160 to 210 | |
240 to 280 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 21 to 27 | |
11 to 12 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 200 to 320 | |
360 to 500 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 to 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 to 75 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 to 710 | |
790 to 930 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 to 460 | |
570 to 800 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 to 270 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 410 to 600 | |
420 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 to 1460 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 to 1420 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 26 to 50 | |
46 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.3 to 9.2 | |
7.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.4 to 11 | |
8.4 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.4 to 7.0 | |
2.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 to 2.1 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 to 28 | |
20 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 47 to 87 | |
51 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 to 130 | |
87 to 100 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 190 to 570 | |
870 to 1700 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 to 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 25 | |
28 to 33 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 23 | |
24 to 27 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 6.9 to 14 | |
12 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 20 | |
23 to 27 |