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ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. Solder Alloy 301

ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 301.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 210
23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
40
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 27
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73 to 75
15
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 710
55
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 460
49

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 270
55
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450 to 1460
140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410 to 1420
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26 to 50
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3 to 9.2
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4 to 11
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 2.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 28
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 130
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 570
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 14
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
1.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 23
3.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9 to 14
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
7.2