ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. Nickel 200
ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
180 |
Elongation at Break, % | 21 to 27 | |
23 to 44 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 200 to 320 | |
120 to 350 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 to 0.29 | |
0.31 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 to 75 | |
70 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 to 710 | |
420 to 540 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 to 460 | |
120 to 370 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 to 270 | |
290 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 410 to 600 | |
900 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 to 1460 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 to 1420 | |
1440 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
450 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 26 to 50 | |
69 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.3 to 9.2 | |
18 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.4 to 11 | |
18 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.4 to 7.0 | |
65 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 to 2.1 | |
11 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 to 28 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 47 to 87 | |
230 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 to 130 | |
110 to 150 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 190 to 570 | |
42 to 370 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 14 | |
11 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 to 25 | |
21 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 25 | |
13 to 17 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 23 | |
14 to 17 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 6.9 to 14 | |
17 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 20 | |
13 to 16 |