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ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. SAE-AISI T2 Steel

Both ASTM A217 cast steel and SAE-AISI T2 steel are iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73 to 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 710
780 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450 to 1460
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410 to 1420
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26 to 50
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4 to 7.0
46
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 2.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 28
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 87
98

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.5 to 13
36
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 23
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9 to 14
4.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
23 to 65