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ASTM A228 Music Wire vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A228 music wire and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 12
3.2 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
45
Shear Strength, MPa 1470
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2450
590 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 2050
470 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
19 to 120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 87
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 99
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19.2 to 25.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5