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ASTM A229 Spring Steel vs. K94200 Alloy

Both ASTM A229 spring steel and K94200 alloy are iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A229 spring steel and the bottom bar is K94200 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 14
5.0 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
54
Shear Strength, MPa 1020 to 1140
330 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1890
500 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1230
270 to 650

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
5.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 230
35 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3260 to 4080
250 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 67
17 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
17 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 60
49 to 70

Comparable Variants