ASTM A266 Carbon Steel vs. EN 1.5508 Steel
Both ASTM A266 carbon steel and EN 1.5508 steel are iron alloys.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A266 carbon steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5508 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 150 to 180 | |
130 to 180 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 21 to 26 | |
11 to 20 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 170 to 200 | |
210 to 320 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Reduction in Area, % | 34 to 43 | |
62 to 74 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 320 to 380 | |
300 to 360 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 500 to 600 | |
420 to 1460 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 290 | |
310 to 490 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 51 to 52 | |
51 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.1 | |
7.1 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.1 to 8.2 | |
8.2 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
1.9 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 to 19 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 to 47 | |
47 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 | |
44 to 230 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 230 | |
260 to 640 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 21 | |
15 to 52 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 to 20 | |
16 to 36 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 19 | |
12 to 43 |