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ASTM A27 Cast Steel vs. N06110 Nickel

ASTM A27 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A27 cast steel and the bottom bar is N06110 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 27
53
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 230
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 45 to 46
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96 to 120
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 260
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 20
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
20