ASTM A283 Carbon Steel vs. ASTM B817 Type I
ASTM A283 carbon steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A283 carbon steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
100 |
Elongation at Break, % | 26 to 34 | |
4.0 to 13 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 150 to 190 | |
360 to 520 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
40 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 360 to 480 | |
770 to 960 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 180 to 260 | |
700 to 860 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
410 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
340 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1600 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1550 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
560 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 51 to 53 | |
7.1 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
9.6 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.1 | |
1.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.1 | |
2.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
36 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 to 7.9 | |
4.4 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
38 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
610 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
200 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 100 to 110 | |
30 to 120 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 91 to 180 | |
2310 to 3540 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
35 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 17 | |
48 to 60 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 14 to 17 | |
42 to 49 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
2.9 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 11 to 15 | |
54 to 68 |