ASTM A285 Carbon Steel vs. EN 1.1191 Steel
Both ASTM A285 carbon steel and EN 1.1191 steel are iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A285 carbon steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1191 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 110 to 130 | |
180 to 200 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 30 to 34 | |
16 to 17 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 150 to 180 | |
210 to 290 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
72 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 250 to 290 | |
380 to 430 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 380 to 450 | |
630 to 700 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 190 to 230 | |
310 to 440 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 to 1430 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 53 | |
48 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.0 | |
7.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.0 | |
8.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
2.1 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
47 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 | |
83 to 100 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 94 to 150 | |
260 to 510 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 16 | |
22 to 25 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 15 to 17 | |
21 to 22 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
13 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 14 | |
20 to 22 |