ASTM A285 Carbon Steel vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy
Both ASTM A285 carbon steel and Type 1 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A285 carbon steel and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 30 to 34 | |
4.0 to 38 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.3 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
72 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 380 to 450 | |
500 to 830 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 190 to 230 | |
220 to 790 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
1420 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 to 1430 | |
1370 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
460 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.0 | |
3.1 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.0 | |
3.4 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
31 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
8.3 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
5.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
77 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
130 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 | |
33 to 150 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 94 to 150 | |
130 to 1690 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
12 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 16 | |
17 to 28 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 15 to 17 | |
17 to 24 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 14 | |
16 to 26 |