ASTM A369 Grade FP11 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 2 Steel
Both ASTM A369 grade FP11 and ASTM A387 grade 2 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP11 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 2 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 140 | |
140 to 170 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 20 | |
25 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 160 | |
190 to 250 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 300 | |
300 to 350 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 470 | |
470 to 550 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 240 | |
260 to 350 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 430 | |
420 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 40 | |
45 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.4 | |
7.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.5 | |
8.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.9 | |
2.6 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.6 | |
1.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 21 | |
20 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 52 | |
50 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 3.0 | |
2.4 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 80 | |
98 to 120 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 150 | |
180 to 320 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 | |
16 to 20 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 | |
17 to 19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
12 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 | |
14 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.050 to 0.15 | |
0.050 to 0.21 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 1.0 to 1.5 | |
0.5 to 0.8 |
Iron (Fe), % | 96.1 to 97.7 | |
97.1 to 98.3 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 0.6 | |
0.55 to 0.8 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.44 to 0.65 | |
0.45 to 0.6 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.5 to 1.0 | |
0.15 to 0.4 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.025 |