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ASTM A369 Grade FP9 vs. 2117 Aluminum

ASTM A369 grade FP9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP9 and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 20
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 87
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 97.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15