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ASTM A369 Grade FP91 vs. 201.0 Aluminum

ASTM A369 grade FP91 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP91 and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
95 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 19
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Shear Strength, MPa 410
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
92.1 to 95.1
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 87.3 to 90.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1