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ASTM A369 Grade FP91 vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

ASTM A369 grade FP91 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP91 and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Elongation at Break, % 19
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
55
Shear Strength, MPa 410
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 87.3 to 90.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
43 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5