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ASTM A387 Grade 11 Steel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP9

Both ASTM A387 grade 11 steel and ASTM A369 grade FP9 are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 180
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 250
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 390
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 600
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 3.1
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 130
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 320
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.17
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
8.0 to 10
Iron (Fe), % 96.2 to 97.6
87.1 to 90.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.65
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030