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ASTM A387 Grade 11 Steel vs. Grade 705C Zirconium

ASTM A387 grade 11 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 steel and the bottom bar is grade 705C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 180
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Elongation at Break, % 25
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 600
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 130
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 320
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
69

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.17
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 96.2 to 97.6
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.65
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
91.9 to 98