ASTM A387 Grade 11 Steel vs. C78200 Nickel Silver
ASTM A387 grade 11 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 steel and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 25 | |
3.0 to 40 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
43 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 320 to 390 | |
280 to 400 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 500 to 600 | |
370 to 630 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 to 350 | |
170 to 570 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
190 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 430 | |
160 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1000 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
970 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
390 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 39 | |
48 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
19 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.4 | |
11 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.5 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.9 | |
28 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.4 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.6 | |
3.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 21 | |
52 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 53 | |
310 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 100 to 130 | |
18 to 120 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 200 to 320 | |
130 to 1440 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
7.4 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 21 | |
12 to 21 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 to 20 | |
14 to 19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
15 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 to 18 | |
12 to 21 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.050 to 0.17 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 1.0 to 1.5 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
63 to 67 |
Iron (Fe), % | 96.2 to 97.6 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
1.5 to 2.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.4 to 0.65 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.45 to 0.65 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
7.0 to 9.0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.5 to 0.8 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
20.2 to 28.5 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |