ASTM A387 Grade 22 Steel vs. ASTM A202 Steel
Both ASTM A387 grade 22 steel and ASTM A202 steel are iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 22 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A202 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 150 to 180 | |
180 to 200 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 21 | |
17 to 18 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 160 to 240 | |
240 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 74 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 300 to 380 | |
360 to 410 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 480 to 600 | |
590 to 670 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 350 | |
350 to 360 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
260 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 460 | |
410 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1430 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 40 | |
52 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.5 | |
7.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.6 | |
8.4 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 3.8 | |
2.1 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.7 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 23 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 58 | |
49 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 85 to 110 | |
93 to 96 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 320 | |
330 to 350 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 to 21 | |
21 to 24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 20 | |
20 to 22 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 17 | |
17 to 20 |