ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1 vs. EN 1.7711 Steel
Both ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 and EN 1.7711 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7711 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 150 | |
210 to 280 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 20 | |
16 to 22 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 160 | |
290 to 520 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 74 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 310 | |
440 to 570 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 500 | |
690 to 930 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 | |
400 to 800 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 460 | |
430 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1430 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 40 | |
33 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.5 | |
7.4 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.6 | |
8.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 3.8 | |
3.0 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.7 | |
2.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 23 | |
32 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 58 | |
54 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 5.6 | |
2.9 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 83 | |
130 to 140 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 | |
430 to 1690 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 | |
24 to 33 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
22 to 27 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
8.9 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 | |
24 to 32 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0.36 to 0.44 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 2.0 to 2.5 | |
0.9 to 1.2 |
Iron (Fe), % | 95.2 to 96.8 | |
96 to 97.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.3 to 0.6 | |
0.45 to 0.85 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.9 to 1.1 | |
0.5 to 0.65 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.25 to 0.35 |