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ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1 vs. C84000 Brass

ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.8
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 58
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 96.8
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7