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ASTM A387 Grade 9 Steel vs. AWS BAg-36

ASTM A387 grade 9 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-36 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-36.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
86
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 600
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
44
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
700

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
4.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
6.4

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
44 to 46
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
23 to 27
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15