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ASTM A387 Grade 91 Class 2 vs. AWS BAg-19

ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-19 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2 and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-19.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
74
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
3.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
5.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
6.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
6.6 to 7.9
Iron (Fe), % 87.3 to 90.3
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
92 to 93
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15