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ASTM A514 Steel vs. AWS BVAg-30

ASTM A514 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-30 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A514 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
86
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 830
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 24
7.6