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ASTM A514 Steel vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

ASTM A514 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A514 steel and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 830
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 770
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37 to 51
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 48 to 57
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280 to 1590
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10 to 14
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 24
41