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ASTM A572 Steel vs. CC762S Brass

ASTM A572 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC762S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A572 steel and the bottom bar is CC762S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 190
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 25
7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470 to 620
840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 510
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2 to 8.3
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 690
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
27