ASTM A588 Steel vs. EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel
Both ASTM A588 steel and EN 1.4923 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A588 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 | |
12 to 21 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 270 | |
300 to 440 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
76 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 350 | |
540 to 590 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 550 | |
870 to 980 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 390 | |
470 to 780 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 to 260 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 410 | |
740 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 to 1420 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 43 to 44 | |
24 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.4 | |
2.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.5 | |
3.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.3 to 2.5 | |
8.0 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 to 1.6 | |
2.9 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 to 22 | |
41 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 50 to 51 | |
100 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 | |
110 to 150 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 400 | |
570 to 1580 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 | |
31 to 35 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
26 to 28 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 12 | |
6.5 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 | |
30 to 34 |