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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. Chromium 33

ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1470
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 1340
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0 to 3.8
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4 to 1.7
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19 to 24
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 130
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 4770
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 52
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 37
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 43
21