ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. Class 3 Tungsten
ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is class 3 tungsten.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
270 |
Elongation at Break, % | 4.0 to 25 | |
3.4 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 72 to 73 | |
100 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 460 to 1470 | |
830 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 310 to 1340 | |
580 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 to 260 | |
170 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 to 480 | |
120 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 39 to 50 | |
30 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
4.5 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.1 to 7.7 | |
15 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.2 to 8.9 | |
8.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 to 7.9 | |
15 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 to 1.7 | |
23 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 to 24 | |
360 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 47 to 54 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 45 to 130 | |
25 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 260 to 4770 | |
630 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
9.6 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
14 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 16 to 52 | |
15 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 37 | |
13 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 10 to 14 | |
15 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 43 | |
49 |