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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A732 cast steel and EN 1.4710 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 440
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440 to 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400 to 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39 to 50
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1 to 7.7
6.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2 to 8.9
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0 to 3.8
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4 to 1.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19 to 24
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
76

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10 to 14
6.5