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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. CC754S Brass

ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 440
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1470
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 1340
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440 to 1460
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400 to 1420
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39 to 50
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1 to 7.7
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2 to 8.9
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0 to 3.8
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4 to 1.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19 to 24
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 130
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 4770
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 52
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 37
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10 to 14
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 43
10