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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. Grade 365 Molybdenum

ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is grade 365 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
310
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1470
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 1340
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4 to 1.7
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19 to 24
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 130
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 4770
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 52
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 43
21