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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. Grade 705C Zirconium

ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is grade 705C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 440
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1470
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 1340
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39 to 50
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 130
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 4770
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 52
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 37
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10 to 14
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 43
69