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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 750
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1470
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 1340
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440 to 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400 to 1420
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39 to 50
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1 to 7.7
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2 to 8.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0 to 3.8
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4 to 1.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19 to 24
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 130
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 4770
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 52
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 37
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10 to 14
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 43
14