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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1470
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 1340
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39 to 50
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 130
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 4770
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 52
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 37
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10 to 14
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 43
41