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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. C90500 Gun Metal

ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 750
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1470
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 1340
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440 to 1460
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400 to 1420
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39 to 50
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1 to 7.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2 to 8.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0 to 3.8
35
Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4 to 1.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19 to 24
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 130
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 4770
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 52
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 37
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10 to 14
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 43
12