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ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag vs. Solder Alloy 181

Both ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag and solder alloy 181 are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag and the bottom bar is solder alloy 181.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
18
Elongation at Break, % 5.5 to 11
41
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
6.1
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 550
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 80
26
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
0.86
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
7.7
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.0 to 9.0
0.66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.0 to 8.8
1.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
3.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 74.2 to 75.8
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
96.2 to 98
Nickel (Ni), % 2.6 to 3.4
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 21.4 to 22.6
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0