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ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel

ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 550
780 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 80
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
9.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.0 to 9.0
24 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.0 to 8.8
21 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
24 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 74.2 to 75.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.6 to 3.4
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 21.4 to 22.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0