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ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag vs. C18600 Copper

ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.5 to 11
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 320
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 550
520 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 80
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.0 to 9.0
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.0 to 8.8
16 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.5 to 99.55
Gold (Au), % 74.2 to 75.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 2.6 to 3.4
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 21.4 to 22.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5