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ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag vs. C44400 Brass

ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 550
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 80
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.0 to 9.0
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.0 to 8.8
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
12

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
70 to 73
Gold (Au), % 74.2 to 75.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 2.6 to 3.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 21.4 to 22.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4