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ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag vs. C94500 Bronze

ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
92
Elongation at Break, % 5.5 to 11
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 550
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 80
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
9.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.0 to 9.0
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.0 to 8.8
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
66.7 to 78
Gold (Au), % 74.2 to 75.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 2.6 to 3.4
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 21.4 to 22.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0