ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

ASTM B477 Gold-Nickel-Silver Electrical Contact Alloy UNS C96200 Copper-Nickel

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa		95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa		120

Elongation at Break, %		5.5 to 11
Elongation at Break, %		23

Poisson's Ratio		0.41
Poisson's Ratio		0.34

Shear Modulus, GPa		34
Shear Modulus, GPa		46

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa		310 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa		350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g		80
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g		220

Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C		1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C		1150

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C		930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C		1100

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K		160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K		390

Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K		15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K		17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS		14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS		11

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS		7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS		11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm³		17
Density, g/cm³		8.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points		3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points		7.8

Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points		8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points		19

Strength to Weight: Axial, points		5.0 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points		11

Strength to Weight: Bending, points		6.0 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points		13

Thermal Shock Resistance, points		16 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points		12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), %		0
Carbon (C), %		0 to 0.1

Copper (Cu), %		0
Copper (Cu), %		83.6 to 90

Gold (Au), %		74.2 to 75.8
Gold (Au), %		0

Iron (Fe), %		0
Iron (Fe), %		1.0 to 1.8

Lead (Pb), %		0
Lead (Pb), %		0 to 0.010

Manganese (Mn), %		0
Manganese (Mn), %		0 to 1.5

Nickel (Ni), %		2.6 to 3.4
Nickel (Ni), %		9.0 to 11

Niobium (Nb), %		0
Niobium (Nb), %		0 to 1.0

Phosphorus (P), %		0
Phosphorus (P), %		0 to 0.020

Silicon (Si), %		0
Silicon (Si), %		0 to 0.5

Silver (Ag), %		21.4 to 22.6
Silver (Ag), %		0

Sulfur (S), %		0
Sulfur (S), %		0 to 0.020

Residuals, %		0
Residuals, %		0 to 0.5