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ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag vs. ZA-27

ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
78
Elongation at Break, % 5.5 to 11
2.0 to 4.5
Knoop Hardness 100 to 190
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
31
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 320
230 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 550
400 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 80
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
530
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
5.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.0 to 9.0
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.0 to 8.8
24 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Gold (Au), % 74.2 to 75.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 2.6 to 3.4
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silver (Ag), % 21.4 to 22.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
69.3 to 73
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0