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ASTM B522 Class I vs. 204.0 Aluminum

ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
5.7 to 7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
3.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.5 to 64
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
28 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
12 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.0
Gold (Au), % 68 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Platinum (Pt), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 23.5 to 26.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15