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ASTM B522 Class I vs. 357.0 Aluminum

ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
2.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.5 to 64
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 68 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Silver (Ag), % 23.5 to 26.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15