ASTM B522 Class I vs. AISI 301L Stainless Steel
ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 301L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is AISI 301L stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 96 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 29 | |
22 to 50 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.41 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 34 | |
77 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 180 to 280 | |
440 to 660 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 280 to 490 | |
620 to 1040 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 120 to 210 | |
250 to 790 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 77 | |
280 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1030 | |
1430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1030 | |
1390 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 160 | |
480 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 15 | |
16 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 11 | |
2.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 5.8 | |
2.7 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 17 | |
7.8 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 4.5 to 64 | |
210 to 300 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 75 to 230 | |
160 to 1580 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 3.1 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 8.9 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 4.4 to 7.8 | |
22 to 37 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 5.5 to 8.0 | |
21 to 29 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 24 | |
14 to 24 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
16 to 18 |
Gold (Au), % | 68 to 70 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
70.7 to 78 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
6.0 to 8.0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Platinum (Pt), % | 5.0 to 7.0 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Silver (Ag), % | 23.5 to 26.5 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 |