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ASTM B522 Class I vs. AWS BNi-4

ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 68 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Platinum (Pt), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Silver (Ag), % 23.5 to 26.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5