ASTM B522 Class I vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel
ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 96 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 29 | |
4.1 to 18 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.41 | |
0.3 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 34 | |
75 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 180 to 280 | |
710 to 1400 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 280 to 490 | |
1140 to 2420 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 120 to 210 | |
830 to 2300 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 77 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1030 | |
1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1030 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 160 | |
450 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 15 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 17 | |
8.2 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 4.5 to 64 | |
98 to 190 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 3.1 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 8.9 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 4.4 to 7.8 | |
38 to 82 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 5.5 to 8.0 | |
29 to 49 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 24 | |
35 to 74 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.050 to 0.15 |
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0030 |
Calcium (Ca), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
11.5 to 12.5 |
Gold (Au), % | 68 to 70 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
61.2 to 64.6 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
4.6 to 5.2 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
18 to 19 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Platinum (Pt), % | 5.0 to 7.0 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Silver (Ag), % | 23.5 to 26.5 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
1.3 to 1.6 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 |